Wheat

Turkey buys European, Ukrainian wheat to replace Russian origin.

Private flour millers in Punjab and Haryana feel the 10% import duty will have little impact on wheat procurement for public distribution system while private buying of the cereal will remain limited due to lack of trading infrastructure and higher levy in the two-states. The procurement for public distribution system is expected to better than the last year in the two-states due to favourable weather this year. A target of 33 million tonne wheat has been set for the current procurement season, higher by 43 per cent over the last corresponding season. The procurement missed target due to scanty rains in the last year and stood at 22.96 million tonnes. The procurement figure stood at in Punjab and Haryana stood at 104.44 lakh tonnes and 67.78 lakh tonnes respectively in 15-16 Rabi season. This year Haryana is expecting around 75 lakh tonnes of wheat during the Rabi procurement season and procurement is expected to higher in Punjab as well.

By ending the role of middlemen, 5,000 wheat purchase centres spread across Uttar Pradesh began functioning on April 1. CM Aditya Nath revised the target of wheat purchase and government agencies have been asked to buy 70 lakh tonne of the total target of 80 lakh tonnes in 2017. The previous Samajwadi Party government had purchased wheat through middlemen which will not be allowed at any cost by the present Bharatiya Janata Party government in the state, said CM.

International Grains Council has pegged India wheat output for the marketing year starting April at 95.5 million tonne up from the estimate of 86 million tonne for the previous year. Wheat output is likely to rise due to higher acreage, adequate soil moisture during the sowing season and favourable conditions during growth period. A record production in 2016-17, global wheat output in 2017-18 is likely to fall by 2.5% on year to 734.5 million tonne, said IGC. Wheat output is likely to fall in major producers Australia, Canada, US, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan. Production of the grain is seen higher in the European Union.

FCI has procured 706,676 tonne wheat from Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Gujarat so far, compared with 517,020 tonne procured in the year-ago period. FCI is procuring wheat from farmers at a minimum support price. Of the total purchases, 704,000 tonne was bought in Madhya Pradesh, about 1,998 tonne wheat was purchased in Rajasthan and 678 tonne in Gujarat. Procurement in other parts of the country starts on April 1 and FCI will open about 10,000 centres across the country. Govt plans to procure 33 million tonne wheat, up from 22.9 million tonne purchased last year.

Turkish millers imported at least 500,000 million tonne of high protein wheat from alternative Black Sea and European origins for April shipment. Turkish authorities on March 15 ditched tax exemptions of a 130% import duty on wheat imports from Russia. Since then the Turkish flour industry has found itself in need of diversifying its origins. Turkey needs at least 400,000-450,000 million tonne of monthly imports of wheat. At least 100,000 million tonne of Ukrainian wheat has already been purchased. 50,000 million tonne of Hungarian wheat was booked as well as 350,000 million tonne of Latvian and Lithuanian wheat. Turkish millers preferred the quality from the small Baltic states than Hungarian and Ukrainian origin and is very competitively priced. Latvian and Lithuanian annual exports for the 2016-17 marketing year are estimated at less than 2 MMT.

Import duty unlikely to affect wheat procurement in Punjab, Haryana.

Fast moving consumer goods major ITC Ltd has purchased 15,000 tonne new wheat crop from Kota market. StarAgri, an agricultural marketing company has also been buying 2,000-3,000 tonne of wheat from Kota every day. Many other trading houses are buying the commodity since the start of new crop arrivals to build up their stocks. About 70,000 bags (1bag=100kg) of wheat arrive in the Kota market in Rajasthan daily. Supplies are yet to peak and may cross 100,000 bags in next 15 days.

Russia Agriculture Ministry has proposed cutting wheat prices for its restocking programme in the 2017/18 marketing year which starts on July1, signalling stronger competition in the domestic market. The ministry has 4 million tonnes of grains in state stocks, buys grain on the domestic market every year as interventions. it would offer 10,300 roubles ($183) for a tonne of third-class wheat in the domestic market during the 2017/18 year, compared with 10,900 roubles in the current programme. Domestic price has been declining in and expected to come under further pressure due partly to a Russian dispute with Turkey over agricultural trade and to the need for Russian farmers to offload their stock before the new crop hits the market in the summer.

Spring wheat bids in Western Canada were lower during the week ended March 24, as favourable weather in the U.S. Plains and large world supplies weighed on the market. Average Canada Western Red Spring wheat prices were down $4-$5 per tonne across the Prairie provinces. Average durum prices were mostly lower, with bids in southern Alberta, up by 25 cents, being the lone exception. Bids in Saskatchewan were steady to down $2 per tonne, to range from $260 to $263.

Futures contracts of wheat fell on the National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange today due to expectation of a rise in supply in coming days. Arrivals of wheat usually peak in April when crop is harvested in most states. In Indore, about 40,000 bags (1bag=100kg) of wheat arrived and in Kota market, arrivals were at 60,000-70,000 bags.

ITC buys 15,000 tn wheat in Kota over 15 days.

Russia to cut wheat prices for replenishing state stocks.

Western Canadian wheat bids seen softening.

NCDEX wheat fall as supply seen rising in spot.

Flour millers in South India will continue importing wheat from Australia and the Black Sea region even with the 10% duty imposed this week as its cheaper than locally grown supplies. Imports may reach as much as 2 million tonnes in 2017-18 with 80 to 85% likely coming from Australia and the remainder from the Black Sea. Importers will initially try to sell 250,000 tonnes to 300,000 tonnes of wheat stored near Tuticorin Port in the southern state of Tamil Nadu. India is seeking to rebuild stockpiles that plunged 44% in March from a year earlier to 9.43 million tonnes. India has been purchasing high-protein grain from Australia, Russia and Ukraine.

Japan Ministry of Agriculture said it would buy 120,000 tonnes of feed wheat to be loaded by July31 and arrive in Japan by Sept. 29, via a simultaneous buy and sell auction that will be held on April5. The tender is usually conducted weekly, but the ministry skipped the tender this week due to an adjustment at the end of the fiscal year that will end on March31. Japan buys and sells its feed wheat via simultaneous buy and sell auction, in which end-users and importers specify the origin, price and quantity of grain, allowing millers to meet their varied needs for the feed grain.

CBOT wheat prices declined (-3.44%). In the spot market, the supply price for US wheat (April delivery) lost USD 6. Despite the information on winter wheat conditions worsening in the largest producing states of the USA–Oklahoma and Kansas, the wheat futures continued to go down. The prices were pressured by a weather factor–a rain forecast in the regions of winter wheat production in the USA, which will refill soil moisture reserves.

Prices of wheat rise in major wholesale markets of the country after the govt levied 10% customs duty on import of wheat. Demand from bulk buyers was higher as the duty is expected to restrict imports, which will affect supply in the domestic market. The impact is likely to be offset by high arrivals of the new crop. In Kota, about 70,000 bags (1bag=100kg) arrive every day and supplies are likely to cross 100,000 bags in the next 15 days. Wheat prices also rise in Delhi. Prices remained unchanged in Indore market as arrivals were high and traders do not expect the import duty to have an immediate impact on supplies.

Wheat Tax Would not stopped Imports to Southern India, said Millers.